Motohistory
Quiz #28
(9/29/2006)
Okay,
kids, its time for another Motohistory Quiz! What
can you tell us about the Bison motorcycle? Where
was it built and how did it get its name?
To
win a Motohistory hat, be the first to send the correct
answer to Ed@motohistory.net.
Those
of you who are VMX subscribers should know this
one.
Randakk:
Keeping
the GLs going
(9/29/2006)
Randall
Washington stands by the workbench in the garage behind
his home in suburban Chapel
Hill, North
Carolina. It is a
10 by 30 foot space that has become Randakk's Cycle Shakk,
his business empire. Having recently taken early retirement
to devote full time to the business of keeping the world's
GL1000 Honda Gold Wings running, Washington
says, “I've been
a corporate warrior for 30 years, and the thrill had gone
from that. Now I can devote all of my time to the preservation
of a motorcycle I've always been fascinated with, and
I find that very exciting.” He adds, “The first time I
saw one of these, it was in a service
station
and
the guy had all of the panels of its false gas tank flipped
open. I was amazed, and I knew that someday I had to have
one.”
Born
in Fuquay-Varina, North Caroling, south of Raleigh,
in 1953, Washington
got involved with
motorcycles at the age of 16 when he acquired a Yamaha
R5C for local transportation. He recalls, “I started riding
motorcycles and learning to fly about the same time. I
chose motorcycling because it gave me the same feelings,
but it was more practical and less expensive.” Like many
of the Boomers who drove the growth of the American motorcycle
market in the late 1960s and early 1970s, Washington
moved away from
motorcycling to pursue career and family. He earned an
MBA, worked for a number of information technology companies,
and eventually settled in at a company providing training
services for the pharmaceutical industry where he became
vice president of marketing. He says, “I guess I'm what
they call a re-entry rider. As soon as I had the time
and money to return to motorcycling, I did. I got a Ducati
and a variety of bikes, but I remembered and always wanted
one
of the original Gold Wings, the GL1000.” By this time,
the original “Wing”
was
moving toward vintage status, having been long since replaced
by Honda's fully-dressed Interstate, then by the big six-cylinder
series.
Washington
got his Gold Wing,
but soon learned that key parts had become non-existent
or is short supply. He says, “There was one part for the
carburetor you could only get in a full rebuild kit. The
kits were expensive, and you never used most of what you
had to buy. I found someone who could reproduce the part,
and I had a handful made for my own use. When other GL1000
owners learned about it, they wanted to buy the part from
me, so I had some more made.” This was the beginning of
Randakk's, a company that gets its name from a persistent
typographical error that resulted when Randall's wife,
Lynn Setzer, kept hitting the “k” instead of the “l” when
she typed her husband's name. Washington
says, “Apparently
it's not so hard to do because I have since met another
Randall – a musician I work with – who also goes by Randakk
for the same reason.”
Officially,
the business of keeping GLs alive began in 2000 when Washington
set up a web site
to share information with other GL1000 owners. He says,
“As I began to produce other hard-to-find parts, the web
site became a marketing tool for my small product line.”
It was not long
before
Washington
had a line of a dozen key parts available, with others
under consideration. He explains, “Pretty soon I was spending
two or three hours a day in addition to my real job, supplying
information and filling parts orders for customers. It
simply became too much, and something had to give.” What
gave was Washington's
day job when, by July of 2006, the business became large
enough that he retired to devote his full time to Randakk's.
He says, “It was a big step and a little scary to walk
away from security and a regular paycheck. But once I
was my own boss and able to focus fulltime on reproducing
and marketing parts for GLs, I found myself thinking,
‘I should have done this two years sooner.'”
Lately,
Washington
has drawn from his experience as a professional trainer
to create a new service for his customers. He explains,
“GL carburetor maintenance is not just a matter of having
the right parts. I started noticing customers who had
messed-up carburetors that had been rebuilt or adjusted
by factory-authorized Honda mechanics. It is a process
that requires technical understanding and a lot of experience,
and it is easy to make mistakes even when following a
factory manual.” Washington did not want to spend his
time reb
uilding
carbs for customers, so he teamed up with his son, John,
a videographer, to create a step-by-step training video
that will become available from Randakk's soon on DVD.
He says, “It is a three-hour presentation broken into
18 chapters that shows precisely how to rebuild and adjust
the GL carbs. As far as I am concerned, this is the only
way it can be taught. You simply cannot convey the process
through still photos and a printed explanation.” He adds,
“Even making the video illustrates the complexity of the
process. We thought we would finish in a day, and it took
four weekends.”
Now
that Washington
is free to devote his full time to the business, he has
begun to look at the needs of GL1100 owners. In addition,
he will soon bring a speed product into his line. He says,
“I was a purist and only wanted to provide information
and parts to restore and keep the old GL1000s running
in stock trim.” However, his attitude began to change
when he acquired the RC003, a customized GL1000 built
by Mike Barone featuring a modified exhaust system with
Ducati mufflers, a sporty solo seat, white paint, and
a Suzuki GS1000S bikini fairing (pictured above). Washington
hopped it up even more by installing Weber down-draft
carburetors (pictured above). He says, “I ride my original
GL a lot, but I am very careful with it, and I do not
want to take it long distances or ride in bad weather.
I restored the RC003 as a rider, began to ride it to rallies,
and people started asking where they could get a kit to
convert their Wings to the Webers. So I have begun to
manufacture the manifolds, and I will make them available
with a kit that includes all the bracketry and instructions
to make the
conversion.”
For those who want to upgrade their GLs and don't care
about maintaining a stock motorcycle, Washington also
offers an electric fuel pump kit.
About
Randakk's mission, Washington
says, “Ultimately,
this isn't just about keeping an old motorcycle running.
It is really about maintaining a community.” With that
realization, this past summer he organized a rally for
owners of first-generation GLs. With about 60 attending,
Washington
considers it a success and believes it will grow in 2007.
He says with a smile of admiration, “We had a couple ride
their Wing from Alberta,
Canada!”
Fulltime attention to Randakk's has also enabled Washington
to look differently
at the scope and potential of his business. He explains,
“I'm not just making a living doing something I love in
my own way, but I have a portable business. I can't run
this thing out of a single-stall garage forever, and when
I decide to move I can go where I please.” Colorado
may be the future
site for Randakk's Cycle Shakk. Washington
explains, “ Lynn
is a teacher and
a travel writer. She loves the Rockies,
and she loves to hike. At some point she may retire from
teaching, and we can move wherever she would like to go.
Randakk's could be in Colorado
as easily as North
Carolina.”
Many
people say they are attracted to touring motorcycles --
including the famous GLs – because they offer freedom.
Apparently the same can be said about a motorcycle business.
At least, this is what Randall Washington has discovered.
For more information about Randakk's, including links
to many GL-related resources, click here.
For more about the history of the GL1000, click here.
For information about a classic Gold Wing owners club,
click here.
The
GL1000 in historical context:
What
the magazines had to say
There
is a legend that during the early 1960s, an official of
BMW's U.S. distributorship said to American Honda's Mr.
Kawashima during an industry gathering, “We are happy
that your cute little motor bikes are bringing in so many
new customers who will eventually graduate to big motorcycles.
But, of course, Honda will never be able to build a real
motorcycle.” This arrogant and condescending remark was
accepted with a typical Japanese reaction: a nod and a
smile. But it was understood as a stinging insult that
– as the story goes – was reported back to Mr. Honda in
Japan.
It is also claimed that Soichiro Honda was not terribly
keen on the concept of the luxurious, “un-sporting” GL,
and for that reason its development proceeded slowly until
after his death. Whatever factors may have motivated the
Honda Motor Company, late in the 1960s the builder of
cute little motor bikes rocked the motorcycle world with
the introduction of the CB750. Over the ensuing six years,
Honda seemed to sit quietly while competitors set out
to trump the Honda Four, e.g. Kawasaki's
awe-inspiring Z1, introduced in 1973. Then Honda rocked
its world again in 1975 with the GL1000. Drawing much
from automotive design, it was like no motorcycle that
had ever come before it. But it was clearly aimed at the
market niche heretofore owned by BMW and Moto-Guzzi. In
fact, its earliest prototypes (one of which was an opposed
six) had been built on a swinging arm and drive train
hacked off of a BMW.
A
collaboration between motorcycle and automobile designers
was evident in the GL1000. Its innovations included a
liquid-cooled, opposed four cylinder engine with single
overhead cams, the first shaft drive ever to appear on
a Honda motorcycle, fuel fed to carburetors by a mechanical
pump, and a counter-rotating alternator that eliminated
rotational torque in the engine. Even its incredibly effective
exhaust system, which appeared to be a conventional motorcycle
design with one silencer on each side of the rear wheel,
was actually a single, large automotive-type canister
muffler hidden beneath the motorcycle, encircling the
leading edge of the rear tire. Its fuel tank was hidden
beneath the seat, and what appeared to be a fuel tank
was a compartment that flipped open like a three-paneled
clam shell to reveal its fuel filler, electrics, tools,
coolant tank, a storage tray, and access to its air filter.
Though the GL was heavy – above 600 pounds – the low CG
provided by its flat engine and low fuel tank made it
relatively agile for a motorcycle of its size. And it
was quiet and smooth . . . so smooth. But it was
anything but sedate, as signaled by its 4.50 rear tire,
triple disc brakes, and four carburetors. In fact, it
could exceed 100 mph in a quarter mile and was capable
of out-accelerating any motorcycle of its era except Kawaskai's
mighty Z1.
The
concept of luxury motorcycle touring was altered forever
by the GL1000, and the European brands knew a gauntlet
had been thrown at their feet. While duly impressed, Harley-Davidson
dealers were not too concerned, citing the very different
style and mystique of a Harley as the factor that would
render their business immune to the Wing. Still, as Harley-Davidson
descended into worse quality problems and Honda morphed
its GL into the fully-dressed Interstate over the following
decade, the sophisticated Gold Wing seduced many American
riders away from their troublesome Milwaukee twins, retraining
them in a new st
yle
of comfortable and trouble free touring. Ultimately, it
may have been the quality standards set by the Gold Wing
that made Harley-Davidson understand it had to change
to survive, mystique and tradition notwithstanding.
It
is interesting now to look back to see how the leading
American motorcycle publications responded to the GL1000.
We perused the road tests of Cycle (April 1975),
Cycle World (April 1975), and Road Rider
(July 1975). Regrettably, we did not have access
to Motorcyclist. All of the magazines we reviewed
marveled at the innovations incorporated in the motorcycle
and were awe-struck by its smoothness and power. Some
even complained about it being too quiet. All said its
acceleration belied its hefty weight and some opined that
not only its performance, but its low and comfortable
saddle would entice riders away from their BMWs. Its hand
grips were bad, its handle bars were a bit too far forward
for sit-up touring, and everyone hated the absence of
a throttle screw and its loudly-beeping turn indicators.
Some were disappointed with its fuel efficiency, but no
one complained about how it behaved when they rolled on
the throttle or how smooth it ran when they crossed the
California
desert at
a
sustained 80 mph (so much for sincere concern about fuel
efficiency). Everyone recognized that nothing like this
had ever been built to be called a motorcycle -- not by
Honda or anyone else –- and all identified the GL as Honda's
next great statement, following the CB750.
However,
in the end, a study of the leading publications tells
us more about their self-image and editorial style than
much really insightful or profound about the new Gold
Wing. Both Cycle and Cycle World were
much focused on technology. Road Rider differed
from every other magazine by focusing more on the experience
of motorcycling, which is characterized with both its
cover and how it chose to write a road test. Road
Rider's covers were often more about scenery than
the motorcycle, and this is the case with GL1000 (below).
You can see almost nothing of the motorcycle, but there
is the suggestion that two people are having a fine motorcycling
experience. Cycle presented a large, high-quality,
full-page photo of the GL on its cover (top photo). Cycle
World, deferring perhaps to its image as a full-spectrum
motorcycle magazine, made the Wing share its cover with
a Husqvarna motocrosser (above). And the mediocre quality
of its cover photography – as was also true of its black
and white interior shots – likely gave no one at American
Honda much to get ex
cited
about. Cycle, on the other hand, devoted several
pages to studio-quality art, including a full spread portrait
of the bike, plus excellently clear black and whites.
Road Rider never devoted much budget or effort
to photography, and nothing changed on the occasion of
the introduction of the GL1000.
Betraying
that their ink was always well-laced with the testosterone
of editors, both Cycle and Cycle World
devoted a lot of time to talking about how they could
grind things in the turns, whereas the team at Road
Rider claimed that in many weeks of riding, they
may have touched something on the left side one or two
times. Cycle and Cycle World ripped
around town, went to the drag strip, tried their best
to trash the clutch (which at least one of them did),
and one tester even took the bike on a real ride from
Los Angeles to San
Diego! To the contrary, Road Rider's full editorial
team of four rode the bike nearly 6,000 miles in both
urban and cross-country environments. Cycle and
Cycle World dwelt on the technology, and in the
case of Cycle it appeared the editors thought
they were moonlighting a technical manual. Road Rider
took a more real-world approach,
drawing
no torque curve charts and not once going to the drag
strip. Rather, they brought in an experienced touring
rider who had not yet ridden the Gold Wing (a BMW R75
was his regular ride), turned on a tape recorder, and
had the guy ask them all the questions a prospective buyer
might like to know about the revolutionary new machine.
In
terms of insightful journalism, Cycle failed
to perform, indicating that Cook Neilson may not have
been involved in evaluating the new GL. Its coverage was
tediously technical (let's talk about why Honda didn't
have to offset the piston wrist pins by one millimeter
like they did with the CB750). Cycle World waxed
more poetic with the statement, “as smooth as good Scotch,
and as quiet as time passing” in its summary of the essential
nature of the machine. And Road Rider may have
best predicted –- albeit without words -- what the Gold
Wing would mean to over-the-road motorcycling. On its
back cover (above) was a Calafia advertisement showing
a new GL1000 fully dressed with frame-mounted fairing,
engine protectors, bags, and a tour trunk. It would not
be long until accessory manufacturers like Calafia were
put out of business by the Honda Interstate and later
the Aspencade, fully dressed for touring and wired for
sound, right on the showroom floor. Long-distance, two-up,
luxury touring was coming of age.
Magazine
cover images from the archives of the Motorcycle Hall
of Fame Museum.

For
the GL1000 Gold Wing
Honda
goes touring.
Smooth
as Scotch, quiet as time:
Jee
El One Thousand
Pursang
offered
to
benefit Jamie Pomeroy
(9/28/2006)
The
American Historic Racing Motorcycle Association has begun
an on-line auction of a 1975 Bultaco Pursang to benefit
the daughter of Jim Pomeroy, the motocross great who died
in a traffic accident this summer. The fully restored
and race-ready Model 135 Pursang was provided by Utah
AHRMA member Dan D'Amico and his wife, Susan. Bids
are being accepted by e-mail and fax until 5 p.m. Eastern
T
ime
on Monday, Oct. 16, 2006. For complete details about the
AHRMA vintage-legal machine and the bidding process, click
here.
Pomeroy,
the first American to win a world championship motocross
round when he won the 1973 Spanish 250 Grand Prix, was
synonymous with the Bultaco brand. In recent years he
was an enthusiastic participant in AHRMA competition,
winning the Plus 50 Expert Vintage Motocross national
title three times in a row, from 2003 through 2005. He
was killed in a Jeep accident on August 6 outside his
hometown of Yakima, Washington. His daughter, Jamie Lee
Pomeroy, suffered minor injuries. "At
the races he was always laughing, happy, and had that
same old smile," Dan D'Amico says of Pomeroy. "We
will miss him, and we would like to do something good
for Jim." Proceeds from the auction will go
to a trust fund set up for Jamie Lee Pomeroy.
Pursang
photo courtesy of the AHRMA web site.

The
Superbike Planet Wayback Machine
(9/27/2006)
Dean
Adams's forte is what's happening here and now with U.S.
and world road racing, but his Superbikeplanet.com
often cranks up its Wayback Machine with some outstanding
historical images and stories. For pictures of the
1974 American Suzuki road racing team of Gary Nixon, Cliff
Carr, Paul Smart and tuner Erv Kanemoto, click here.
For a biography of Dr. Fabio Taglioni, the Wizard of Desmodromica,
click here.
For images of the 2003 Springfield Mile, where some of
America's current best road racers paid their dues, click
here.
A
Davenport
winner:
Victory
after 28 years
(9/26/2006)
Larry
Barnes sends us this photograph of Roy Taboada of Millbrae,
California, winner of the hand-shifter class at the vintage
dirt track races held at the Antique Motorcycle Club of
America national meet at Davenport, Iowa on September
1. Taboada, 51, who said he had not been on a race track
in 28 years, finished restoring his beautiful 1949 Harley-Davidson
WR the day before the event.
Congratulations,
Roy. Thanks, Larry.
VJEMC
severs ties with Krause
(9/25/2006)
The
Vintage Japanese and European Motorcycle Club has announced
it will sever ties with Krause Publications, supplier
of the club's official magazine. Previously, VJEMC members
have received four copies per year of Vintage Motorcycles
as a benefit of membership, but in the future will
receive the new club-published VJEMC Scrambler
six times a year. For more information on the VJEMC, click
here.

(9/24/2006)
The
“Hodaka Book” has been published in a
limited edition of 1,000 hand numbered copies and is being
offered by Strictly Hodaka as a collectible in time for
Christmas.
With
many rare photos from the factory in Japan and Hodaka's
U.S. distributorship in Athena, Oregon, it is available
for $25.00 plus $4.99 shipping. For more information or
to order, click here.
New
from Whitehorse Press, Kevin Ash's “
BMW Motorcycles: The Evolution of Excellence,”
offers a history of the brand from 1917 to the present.
Printed in color throughout, it offers many historical
and modern photos. At $24.95, copies are available through
your local book store or from Whitehorse Press. Click
here.
2006
TT on video
(9/22/2006)
Duke
Video has released on DVD more than three and a half hours
of coverage of the 2006 Isle of Man TT. This video
takes you trackside using cameras on bikes, at ground
level, and from helicopters to give you white-knuckle
images of the circuit, including John McGuinness's 129+
mph lap.
All
six races of TT week are covered, including rider interviews
and an on-board lap with Guy Martin. It is $34.95. To
order, click here.
Dave
Mungenast
October
1, 1934
– September
20, 2006
There
are very few people in the motorcycle industry who did
not know Dave Mungenast, and those who knew him held him
in high regard. He got his start working as a motorcycle
mechanic for Bob Schultz in St.
Louis during his
high school years, and in 1965 he opened his own Honda
dealership on Gravois
Road in South
St. Louis. It is
a little known fact that Mungenast gave Honda its first
American national championship title when he won a 24-hour
marathon at Riverdale Speedway in 1964. He went on to
ride nine IDSTs and the Baja 1000. And though he became
a leading automobile dealer with award-winning dealerships
for five brands, he never abandoned motorcycles. He maintained
his Honda motorcycle, watercraft, and power products franchise
to this day, and expressed his love for motorcycles by
assembling a large and beautiful collection which he has
placed on display at his Classic Motorcycles LLC museum
in the heart of the old neighborhood where it all began.
People
in our sport and industry knew Dave for his open and friendly
manner, and his loud, custom-made shirts featuring images
of motorcycles. But this was not the only Dave Mungenast.
Dave functioned competently in several distinct communities,
and in each he achieved the kind of success that most
of us are unable to wring out of a single endeavor. All
of us knew he made his real living in automobile sales,
but few of us realized that he was as well-known and admired
in that community as he was among his motorcycling friends.
Dave's operation was seen as a benchmark by many of the
OEMs he dealt with. Due to his outstanding performance
as an early Honda automobile dealer -- which he became
in 1974 -- he was one of only 50 people chosen by Acura
for franchises when it launched its product in America
in 1986. His Acura
store, designed in part by his wife Barbara, appeared
in early Acura brochures. Eventually, his lines included
also Lexus, Toyota,
and Dodge. He ascended to the top of his field, serving
as chairman of the American International Automobile Dealers
Association, and in his capacity as a spokesman for his
industry, he got face time with three Presidents; Ronald
Reagan, George H.W. Bush, and Bill Clinton. At exclusive
Detroit Auto Show cocktail parties hosted for the top
corporate executives of the industry, Dave Mungenast was
often one of the few retailers on the guest list.
Then
there was Dave Mungenast the Hollywood
stuntman. Between
1976 and 1985, he worked on a half-dozen television pilots
and motion pictures, including “Airport 77” where he doubled
for Christopher Lee whose character was drowned under
a crashing wall of tons of water. He did motorcycle crashes
for Burt Reynolds and brawled with Jackie Chan. He played
Max the construction worker that Paul Newman almost killed
with an ill-placed wrecking ball in “Harry and Son.” In
1985 he was on a team of three riders who launched their
motorcycles off of a pier into the ocean, earning a nomination
for the Stuntman of the Year Award. He raced with motocross
champion Kent Howerton in the 1984 film “Stormin' Home.”
Dave's physical qualifications for the dangerous and bruising
work of a stuntman derived not just from his successful
career as an endurance rider, but from the fact that he
was an Army Green Beret. As such, he was qualified as
an underwater demolition expert, a paratrooper, and a
member of the Honor Guard in Korea,
an elite corps that functions as a kind of secret service
escort for the Army's top brass.
Over
time, Mungenast also became a commercial property developer
in St. Louis
and a marina owner at Lake
of the Ozarks. As
he and Barbara became more financially able, they devoted
more of their energy to philanthropic work through the
Dave and Barbara Mungenast Foundation as the responsibilities
of running their dealerships were turned over to their
adult sons, Dave Jr., Ray, and Kurt. At one time, Dave
served on the boards of banks, but he gave that up with
the decision that his board service would be devoted only
to charitable and non-profit organizations. He served
as a director for both the Wheels Through Time Museum
and the Motorcycle Hall of Fame Museum, and on the boards
of the Boys' Club of St. Louis and St. Anthony's Medical
Center.
The list of organizations to which Dave, his businesses,
and Barbara provided support is extensive.
Mungenast
also invested in rural holdings, including 1,000 acres
in the Ozarks near Branson. On their rural land he and
Barbara raised llamas, bison, horses, and longhorn cattle.
These holdings were the fulfillment of a dream that went
back to his boyhood, illustrating yet another aspect of
his personality. While growing up near the Mississippi
River, it was Dave's
fantasy to become a mountaineer and live rough off the
land. As a youth he learned to trap game, and he revealed
early his entrepreneurial skills by selling pelts to a
furrier in St. Louis.
It was Dave's plan to use his resources in the hills outside
Branson to create a kind of living museum so future young
people would have an opportunity to understand how things
used to be and how resourcefulness and hard work have
built our nation and culture. As he progressed in years,
and as his sons produced more grandchildren, Dave's charitable
efforts began to focus more and more on ideas and organizations
dedicated to the welfare and development of youth.
Indeed,
Dave Mungenast managed several separate careers, and often
his associates in one aspect of his life knew very little
about the others. This is not because he was secretive,
but because he was a deeply modest man. Though enviously
successful in every aspect of his life, Dave never talked
about himself or his accomplishments. And he never instructed
his peers and subordinates. Rather, he led by example
and never placed himself above others. With over 450 employees,
he knew their names and could easily converse with them
about their families and the events in their lives. He
did not wear jewelry or drive flashy cars, and he never
bothered to learn to play golf. The Mungenast business
empire generated a lot of wealth, but for Dave it was
never about the money. He believed that the object of
a business is to protect its employees and provide a service
to its clients and its community. He believed – and proved
– that if business is carried on ethically according to
this tenet, profit will be the inevitable by-product.
Dave's
passing is tragically untimely. For a year now I have
been working with his family on a book about his life,
his adventures, and his business philosophy which, as
I see it, emerged from a combination of his German Catholic
upbringing and the principle of Kaizen, the Oriental philosophy
of continuous, ongoing, incremental day-by-day improvement
that he learned from Soichiro Honda. The book is entitled
“Take it to the Limit: The Dave Mungenast Way,” alluding
to his favorite song, by the Eagles. In every aspect of
his life, Dave took it to the limit. He was neither rash
nor reckless, but he could tolerate and embrace a level
of risk that most of us would not dream of. “The Dave
Mungenast Way” refers
to the business systems he developed to instill his philosophy
of ethical practice throughout his organizations, from
top to bottom. I was working on the final chapter of this
book when Dave was diagnosed with the terrible disease
that so quickly consumed his life. Last Spring, Malcolm
Smith was talking to me about Mungenast's extraordinary
vigor and physical condition, and he said, “At 72 he rides
a motorcycle like a good 50-year-old.” Sixty days later
Dave was incapacitated by cancer, which was simply mind-numbing
to all of us who were around him. I had entitled that
final chapter “The Shepherd of the Hills,” after the title
of Dave's favorite book. Like the Shepherd of the Hills,
Dave Mungenast the mentor was constantly watchful of those
around him, and genuinely concerned about their well-being.
I
took the photograph of Dave at the head of this story
about a month before his diagnosis when we were visiting
his ranch in rural Missouri. To me, this photo depicts
the essential Dave Mungenast. Beyond his business prowess,
beyond the glamour and excitement of his career in the
movies, beyond his achievements as a world-class motorcyclist,
beyond the danger of his days as a Green Beret, Dave Mungenast
was a gentle man with compassion. He had compassion for
anyone who would make an honest effort. He had compassion
for his family and his employees. He had compassion for
the young people who will struggle to carry on our social,
educational, and business institutions in the future.
And he had compassion for all of his animals, including
this beautiful llama which made happy little grunting
noises in its throat as it nuzzled with Dave. I think
this animal understood the quiet core of Dave Mungenast.
We
will miss him.
Motohistory
Quiz #27
We
have a winner!
(9/13/2006)
We
had several identical and near-correct responses to our
Motohistory Quiz #27 (News & Views 9/12/2006).
No less than five readers said the bike pictured is an
Aermacchi Monsone. Close, but no cigar. It
is the 125cc Aermacchi Cingo, manufactured from 1951 through
1953. The conspicuous distinguishing difference
between this model and the Monsone, manufactured fro
m
1952 through 1954, is that the Monsone has a dual seat.
Our
winner is Italian motorcycle collector Jim Dillard of
Arvada, Colorado. Congratulations, Jim, your Motohistory
hat is on its way.
Here
is another picture of the rare machine. The photos
were taken at the AMCA swap meet at Davenport, Iowa over
Labor Day weekend.
Charity
Newsies returns
(9/12/2006)
In
the days when 500cc Triumphs and BSAs battled against
the 750cc side-valve Harleys in pursuit of the prestigious
American Motorcyclist Association Grand National Championship,
one of the most exciting fixtures on the circuit was the
Ten Mile National at Columbus, Ohio, commonly known as
the Charity Newsies. Run on the half-mile dirt track at
the Ohio State Fairgrounds, the “Newsies” was named for
its sponsor and promoter, an non-profit organization of
Columbus businessmen formed in 1907 and dedicated to raising
money to help clothe needy children. First run in 1939,
the Charity Newsies race continued through 1980.
Today,
the fairgrounds track no longer exists, but that won't
stop the Newsies from making its return this month on
September 23 at Scioto Downs, just south of Columbus.
The original race drew up to 20,000 spectators, and Gary
Stolzenburg, promoter of this year's event believes that
the five-eighths mile Scioto Downs track with its high-quality
spectator facilities will be an ideal site to renew the
great Charity Newsies tradition. The race will be presented
by A.D. Farrow Harley-Davidson and will be the final round
of the AMA Ford Quality Checked Flat Track Twins Championship.
For more information about the race, click here.
For ticket information, call 866-439-3138. For directions
to Scioto Downs,
click here.
For more information about the history of the Charity
Newsies organization, click here.
Charity
Newsies logo by Matt Scheben.
Motohistory
Quiz #27
(9/12/2006)
What
is the brand and model name of this scooter/cycle hybrid?
Also, if you know, tell us the years it was produced.
The first person to send us the correct answer will receive
a rare and highly-coveted Motohistory hat. Send your answers
to Ed@Motohistory.net.
When
worlds collide:
A
commentary about choppers on campus
(9/10/2006)
Last
evening the art gallery on the ivy-walled campus of Miami
University
in Oxford,
Ohio
opened an exhibit entitled “Chopped: Art of the Custom
Motorcycle.” Inspired by the Wheelz Exhibit
that appeared at the Columbus College of Art and Design
last year (See Motohistory News & Views 10/5/2005),
Chopped focuses on regional builders from Ohio,
West Virginia, Indiana, Pennsylvania, and Michigan, displaying
nine examples of work that ranged from the early 1980s
to recent award winners of the Detroit Motor Show, the
Motorcycle Hall of Fame Museum Custom and Cruiser Culture
Weekend, and Easyriders
magazine.
The show was curated by Natalie Marsh, formerly the gallery
director at the Columbus College of Art and Design and
now chief curator at the Miami University gallery. Natalie
and I became acquainted while I was curating the motorcycle
segment of the Wheelz Exhibit, and she
invited me to deliver the opening lecture for Chopped.
As a historian who does not claim to be an art critic,
I delivered a half-hour talk on the history of motorcycle
customizing in America, dating back to the bobbers that
emerged during the Depression.
Because
Marsh had focused on regional builders, no less than five
of these artists and craftsmen were on hand for the opening,
which proved to be the largest and most successful exhibit
opening in the history of the gallery. The lecture hall,
consisting of perhaps a hundred seats, was filled with
gallery patrons, university faculty, students, and local
motorcyclists, plus the builders. I considered it a very
successful evening, not on the strength of my presentation,
but for the dynamic exchange that took place among the
eclectic audience. When we came to the Q&A session
following my presentation, I found myself quickly stepping
back from the role of Answer Man to that of moderator,
facilitating a dialogue between the curious and the builders.
Students, teachers, and locals presented questions, and
the builders responded with answers. The fact that the
builders (I should call them “artists”) themselves were
on hand to explain their work and their technology generated
enthusiasm and provided credibility. An honest exchange
and mutual respect quickly developed between the academics
in their khakis and Oxford
shirts, and the
builders with their black shirts, tattered jeans, long
hair, and abundant tattoos.
Often the builders delivered down-to-earth answers to
ethereal questions that resulted in laughter.
Among
the visitors I saw no hint of the type of art-purists
who turned up their noses to the original Guggenheim Art
of the Motorcycle Exhibition in 1998. There was
genuine fascination for the motorcycles and those who
made them, and I knew that the show had achieved its objective
when one professorial type asked, “Is there any other
art from that requires such skill in so many disciplines?”
With that question he not only declared his full acceptance
of the idea that motorcycles can be art, but he implicitly
questioned the traditional disciplines of sculpture and
painting as possibly being lesser forms of art, since
the customized motorcycle embodies them both, plus other
skills. As Bruce Mullins, builder of the 2005 Easyriders
Bike of the Year, said, “I do everything
you see on one of my motorcycles except the leather seat,
and I ain't about to learn to sew.” That remark brought
down the house, but the point was made. Not only are motorcycles
art, but those who build them are craftsmen and artists
extraordinaire, capable of many skills, of planning and
executing a complex project, and doing it all with a vehicle
that runs.
My
talk focused on how the status of the motorcycle and the
motorcyclist have changed in American pop culture over
the last 70 years, characterized by the chopper that has
moved from a feared symbol of rebellion ridden by an underclass
to an object of art coveted by middle Americans who will
pay a handsome fee to own a one-off, original machine,
especially if it is by a “name builder.” As for the builders
who attended a gallery opening dressed as if for work
in their shop, they are no longer seen by the tweedy elite
as rogues and scumbags. Rather, they are admired for their
eccentricity, their wit, and the beauty of what they create.
The
Chopped Exhibit will run through December 2,
2006. For information about the Miami University Art Museum,
click here.
Photos,
top to bottom:
Yellow
Jacket by Chris Sullivan, Sully's Customs; F.A.B. by Jeff
Hill of Hill's Performance; Panhandler by Bruce Mullins
of Skunkworx.
Aorta
by Ron Finch of Finch's Custom Cycles.
Mike's
Killer XL by Jim Amiot of Amiot's Chopper Works.
Grand
Master by Bill Steele of Steele Kustoms.

(9/8/2006)
Motohistorian
Miles Davis is working on a story about
the Holley family of Holley carburetors
fame, which traces its roots in motorsports back to the
first year of the 20th century when George Holley rode
his namesake motorcycle to victory at the first Boston
to New York marathon, beating other industry patriarchs
George Hendee and W.T. Marsh. For more about the history
of the Holley motorcycle, click here.
For
an excellent site about the history of Aermacchi,
click here.
Yeah,
you understand two-strokes and four-strokes, but do you
know how a Watt Beam engine works? A Gnome Rotary? An
Atkinson? One of the coolest web sites I know is Matt
Keveney's “Animated Engines.” To check it out,
click here.
For
more AMA Vintage Motorcycle Days photographs
– these by American Historic Racing Motorcycle Association
communications director Matt Benson –
click here.
Surtees
coming to Barber
(9/7/2006)
The
September issue of Vintage Views, official magazine
of the American Historic Racing Motorcycle Association,
reports that John Surtees, the only man ever to win world
championships in both motorcycle and automobile racing,
will be at the Barber Vintage Festival at the Barber Motorsports
Park October 20 through 23 (see Motohistory News &
Views 8/23/2006). Surtees will help dedicate the museum's
Surtees Corner, he will conduct parade laps with one of
his Ferraris, and it is likely he will also help flag
off some vintage races and present AHRMA trophies. Wonder
if the Barber Motorsports Museum will also break out one
of its MV Agustas so Surtees can make a parade lap on
a two-wheeler as well? For more information about the
Barber Vintage Festival, click here.
Coming
up
(9/6/2006)
The
Wheels Through Time Museum in Maggie
Valley, North Carolina will host its Fourth Annual
Ride & Swap Meet September 28 through October
1. Vending spots are free and on-site camping will
be provided. For more information, call 828-926-6266
or E-mail info@wheelsthroughtime.com.
The
Motorcycle Hall of Fame Museum will host
its 2006 induction and Concours d'Elegance
on October 7. For more information, click here.
For a list of the 2006 inductees, click here.
The
10th Annual Leroy Winters Memorial ISDT Reunion
will be hosted by the Missouri Mudders
Motorcycle Club at St. Joe State Park near Park Hills,
Missouri October 27 through 29. For more information,
click here.
Wazzat?
A motorcycle in “Wozzeck?”
(9/6/2006)
Motorcyclist,
former AMA staffer, private investigator, founder of the
P.I.
Museum,
and Motohistory reader Ben Harroll reports the following:
The
San
Diego
Opera is looking for a working WWII era German military
Zundapp motorcycle or a Russian-built Ural to use in its
production of "Wozzeck," opening April
14, 2007
at the Civic Theatre. The vehicle will be needed from
April 6 through 24, and no modifications will be made
without consent from the owner. There is also a possibility
that the owner could appear in the opera as the driver
of the motorcycle.
Composed
by Alban Berg during the 1920s, "Wozzeck" traditionally
is set in Germany circa 1830, but San Diego Opera's need
for a motorcycle indicates its "Wozzeck," directed
by La Jolla Playhouse artistic director Des McAnuff, has
been moved forward approximately 100 years. Interested
motorcycle owners should call Ron Allen, San
Diego
Opera director of production, at 619-232-7636, ext. 264.
Motohistory
readers interested in learning more about the opera “Wozzeck”
can click here.
For more about the San Diego Opera, click here.
For more about Ben Harroll's P.I. Museum, click here.
Zundapp
pictured here owned by Jack Wells, as seen at The
Art of the Motorcycle Exhibition in Memphis.

(9/5/2006)
“Engine
by Shakespeare, chassis by Michelangelo” is how Peter
Egan characterizes Big Sid Biberman's
Vincati in the October, 2006 issue of Cycle
World. The Vincent/Ducati hybrid about which
Egan writes is the motorcycle previously profiled by Motohistory
over a year ago when it was a work in progress, pictured
here with its builder, Big Sid (See Motohistory News &
Views 6/4/2005).
Egan describes the machine at speed:“Turning only 3000
rpm at 70 mph, It muscles down the road with a relaxed,
easy gait, but when you roll the throttle on it just lunges
forward and goes faster. And then faster, with no sense
of an end in sight. On the highway, it sounds like a 50-caliber
machine gun with an unlimited supply of ammo, spitting
out big rounds with a steady, hard-hitting beat.”
Big Sid's son, Matthew, reports that he may take the Vincati
into limited production by building up to ten copies.
Get in line and make sure there is $100K in your checking
account.
Johnny
Sells
of Vintage Motorcycle Works, the man
who
dazzled
restorers and historians when he produced a seven volume
set of early American motorcycle patent drawings, has
now outdone himself, completing a massive 620 page Restoration
Guide for 45 inch Harley twins from 1929 through 1936.
Printed on pages of high-quality coated stock that are
intended to be turned by dirty-fingered builders in the
shop, the book has a sturdy wire-comb binding designed
to lay flat on the work bench. At $75, it is better than
a bargain for anyone who wants to restore his Depression-era
Harley flathead correctly. It has crystal-clear and close-up
photographs or engineering drawings on every page, and
Sells reports than more than 13,000 hours went into its
development. It even contains correct color swatches to
match factory paint. To learn more about the offerings
from Vintage Motorcycle Works, click here.
Issue
No. 27 of VMX has arrived, containing
the second and final part of it history of BMW
and the International Six Day Trial (See Motohistory
News & views 6/9/2006
for information about the first part of the story). The
issue also contains an excellent feature by Nils-Olav
Wedin about former motocross world champion
Bill Nilsson. For more information
about VMX Magazine, click here.
In collaboration with Lars Larsson, Motohistory hopes
to present its own story about Nilsson in a future update.
It's
not here yet, but early in 2007 the much-anticipated “Flat
Out: The Rollie Free Story,” by Jerry
Hatfield will become available. This will be
a 178-page, hard-cover book with over 100 photographs
not previously published. Its unusual 10x12 inch horizontal
format begs the question, “What better way to convey the
story of a man who made his name on the vast horizontal
flats at Bonneville?” Not surprisingly, the book
embodies the usual impeccable and unhurried scholarship
seen in Hatfield's previous work. In addition, it contains
a rare and remarkable bit of motohistory: a bonus CD containing
an audio interview of Free conducted four days before
he died. A price has not yet been set. For more information,
contact Hatfield at beemer73@sbcglobal.net.
Also
coming soon will be my biography of motorcycle collector,
philanthropist, and nine-times ISDT veteran Dave Mungenast.
Entitled “ Take it to the Limit: The Dave Mungenast
Way,” the book will debut October 7 at the Motorcycle
Hall of Fame induction ceremony. It tells the story of
the Mungenast family and how Dave, its current patriarch,
built a successful business empire without compromising
his high ethical standards. I have been working with the
Mungenast family on this project for more than a year,
and while writing the very last chapter I learned that
Dave had been diagnosed with cancer. This was tragic
news about a man known for his vigor and physical prowess.
The book will be available for $24.95 through Dave Mungenast
Classic Motorcycles LLC, the St. Louis museum that houses
Dave's extensive collection. For more information, contact
Dave Larsen at Classic Motorcycles LLC by clicking here.
I plan to publish a tribute to Dave Mungenast in a future
Motohistory update.
These
days, “in print” does not necessarily mean ink on paper.
It can include electronic digits on a plastic disc, and
through this mediuim the Vintage Japanese and
European Motorcycle Club has produced an impressive
resource entitled the “ 2006 Comprehensive Vintage
Motorcycle Dealer Guide.” Using a spreadsheet
format, the disc contains over 1,300 entries with complete
contact information and notes on what each company specializes
in. Impressive indeed! It is available to VJEMC members
for $20 and non-members for $35. For more information
about VJEMC, click here.
Scenes
from Davenport
(9/4/2006)
The
Antique Motorcycle Club of America national meet held
at Davenport, Iowa over Labor Day weekend was the usual
overwhelming array of vintage bikes and ingenuity,
Paul
Brodie's replica 1920 Excelsior overhead cam racer (pictured
here) seemed to be the hit of the meet. Introduced through
Motohistory (See News & Views 8/22/2006 and 8/29/2006)
just prior to Davenport, it was constantly surrounded
by curious
admirers. Though this example is a non-running pattern
bike, Brodie's Flashback Fabrications
intends to build the first running example by next Ma
y,
then follow with up to nine more copies in coming years,
depending on market demand. Brodie's one-off replicas,
including a Blackhawk and a Curtiss Marvel, represent
a trend in vintage motorcycle collecting, offering accurate
replications of machines that no longer exist, or whose
limited numbers have been snatched up to become otherwise
unavailable. For more information on Brodie's work, click
here.
Others
are getting into the replica game as well. Aaron Mohr
had on display at Davenport his work in progress, a frame
and engine castings for a replica Harley-Davidson eight-valve
racer (pictured above). Mohr plans to have his first running
example finished within the year, then will
produce
additional examples on demand. For more information, click
here.
Dick
Winger has taken the replication game in another direction,
toward miniaturization. We have previously reported on
half-scale Indian engines that Winger has brought to AMCA
national meets (See Motohistory News & Views 3/4/2004,
4/25/2005,
and 9/9/2005).
First it was a Hedstrom twin, then an Indian eight-valve,
both fabricated by Tom Sieber. This time, Winger showed
up at Davenport
with a complete miniature Indian racer assembled
around his tiny eight-valve engine.
He reports that while Sieber can offer copies of the 50%
scale Hedstrom, only one eight-valve miniature has and
will be built.
Of
course, Davenport 2006 offered the usual array of whacked-out
creations by guys with way too much time on their hands,
such as the Honda-powered three wheeler complete with
lawn mower deck pictured above. Almost as useful
as the Honda Four-powered shopping cart that turned up
at Davenport a few years ago.

More
about Jim Pomeroy
(9/2/2006)
There
has been much homage to the late Jim Pomeroy on the Internet
since his untimely death on August 6 (See Motohistory
News & Views 8/8/2006). Members of the American Historic
Racing Motorcycle Association especially have posted photos
and tributes.
Don
Ankrom, a former staffer for the Motorcycle Safety Foundation,
sent us this photo of Pomeroy,
taken recently at a DirtBike School. Ap
parently
never too old or expert to learn, Jim is seen at the head
of a line of younger students.
Ankrom
writes:
Jim
and I completed the MSF DirtBike School (DBS) Preparation
Course at the Honda Training Center in Colton, California
last February, and became certified DBS Coaches. Jim had
already developed his own renowned motocross curriculum
and clinic based in Washington for more advanced riders,
and I think he wanted something – like the DBS program
-- to offer to new riders as well. Jim traveled a lot
and offered courses throughout the country. He told me
that when he was invited to teach outside Washington,
his only requirement was that the host had to take him
riding on local trails.
I
spoke with Jim about the MX curriculum, and I'm sorry
I was never able to take the course. He spent a lot of
one-on-one time with his students and provided them with
feedback reports to assist their development.
Since
his work with Pomeroy, Ankrom has left the MSF staff to
return to graduate school and to open his own Dirt
Bike
School
in Las
Vegas.
Thanks, Don, for sending us the photo of Jim Pomeroy in
action.